4. Sarah Winthrop’s Account of Early Colonial Medicine

Sarah Winthrop’s journal stands out as a grassroots record of healthcare in the colonies. Her detailed entries describe home remedies passed down through generations, the perils of childbirth, and the community’s collective response to outbreaks and epidemics. Unlike formal medical texts, Winthrop’s observations highlight the improvisation and communal care at the heart of survival. Her writing bridges personal experience and broader medical practices, making her account invaluable for understanding the realities of 17th-century healing. Read more