3. Watergate Scandal

The Watergate scandal was a pivotal moment in American politics during the 1970s. It began with a break-in at the Democratic National Committee headquarters and spiraled into a major political crisis. Investigations revealed widespread political espionage and abuse of power, leading to a loss of trust in government. President Richard Nixon became the first U.S. president to resign, stepping down in 1974 to avoid impeachment. This scandal significantly reshaped American politics, emphasizing the need for transparency and accountability, and leaving a lasting impression on the nation’s political landscape.