Get Over It: 15 Times Nations Refused To Apologise For Heinous Crimes
9. Australia and Indigenous Stolen Wages
Western Australia issues formal apology and compensation for historic “stolen wages” of Indigenous workers.
While Australia has apologized for the “Stolen Generations,” it has not formally apologized for the systematic withholding of wages from Indigenous people—known as “stolen wages.” Legal battles and campaigns for an apology and compensation persist. In November 2023, the Western Australian government issued a formal apology and agreed to compensate eligible Aboriginal workers or their surviving spouses and children, acknowledging the exploitation of thousands of hard-working Australians. (abc.net.au)
10. Italy and Crimes in Libya
Italy’s colonial legacy in Libya persists, with partial apologies and compensation failing to heal wounds.
During its colonial rule in Libya, Italy committed mass executions and established concentration camps. In August 2008, Italian Prime Minister Silvio Berlusconi apologized to Libya for the damage inflicted during the colonial era and signed a $5 billion investment deal as compensation. However, a full state apology has not been issued, leaving scars in Libyan-Italian relations. (Reuters)
11. Belgium and Atrocities in the Congo
King Philippe expresses “deepest regrets” for colonial abuses in Congo, stops short of apology.
King Leopold II’s regime in the Congo Free State was responsible for millions of deaths. Belgium has expressed “regrets” for the abuses but has avoided delivering a direct apology, drawing criticism from descendants and human rights organizations. In June 2022, King Philippe of Belgium reaffirmed his “deepest regrets” for the colonial-era abuses in the Democratic Republic of Congo but stopped short of offering a formal apology. (aljazeera.com)
12. Canada and Indigenous Sterilization
Indigenous women demand justice as forced sterilizations persist without full government acknowledgment or apology.
Forced sterilizations targeting Indigenous women occurred in Canada well into the 1970s. Despite increasing evidence and lawsuits, the federal government has not yet delivered a full apology, intensifying calls for justice from Indigenous groups. In 2019, an Inuit woman underwent surgery in Yellowknife to alleviate abdominal pain but was sterilized without her consent by Dr. Andrew Kotaska, despite objections from other medical personnel. Kotaska later issued a public apology, describing his actions as unprofessional and claiming he believed he was acting in the patient’s best interest. Although the Canadian government condemns forced sterilization as a human rights violation and a potential prosecutable offense, the Royal Canadian Mounted Police (RCMP) announced they would not launch a criminal investigation since the victim has not filed a complaint. The woman’s lawyer stated she remains traumatized from prior legal processes and is unwilling to proceed with criminal charges. Legal experts argue that a victim’s participation is not mandatory for prosecution if sufficient evidence exists, such as testimony from other medical staff. Critics, including law professors and Senator Yvonne Boyer, highlight systemic mistrust among Indigenous communities toward law enforcement and emphasize the need for a legal framework to classify forced sterilization as a crime. Kotaska received a five-month license suspension, a fine, and mandatory ethics training, punishments viewed by some as insufficient. The victim is now pursuing a civil lawsuit for C$6 million, alleging oppressive and malicious actions. (apnews.com)
13. Indonesia and the East Timor Violence
A group of Indonesian soldiers stands guard near a refugee camp in East Timor during the 1999 crisis. | Photo by Ahmed akacha on Pexels
After East Timor voted for independence in 1999, violence erupted, with Indonesian forces accused of atrocities. Indonesia has yet to offer a formal apology, opting for expressions of “regret,” which have been seen as insufficient by Timorese leaders and victims. In July 2008, Indonesia’s President Susilo Bambang Yudhoyono acknowledged the country’s “institutional responsibility” for the violence but stopped short of issuing a full apology. (theguardian.com)
14. Portugal and Colonial Slavery
A poignant scene depicting the arrival of slave ships at Lisbon’s port, highlighting the profound impact on African communities. | Photo by Zhang Thomas on Pexels
Portugal played a central role in the transatlantic slave trade, forcibly transporting nearly 6 million Africans between the 15th and 19th centuries. Despite this, the Portuguese government has not issued a formal state apology to the nations and descendants affected. Official rhetoric acknowledges the “pain” of the past but stops short of formal contrition or reparations. In April 2023, President Marcelo Rebelo de Sousa stated that Portugal should “assume responsibility” for its past, including the exploitation and slavery involved, but did not offer a full apology. (theguardian.com)
15. Israel and the Nakba
A Palestinian protester waves a flag during Nakba Day demonstrations, highlighting the ongoing struggle for refugee rights. | Photo by Efrem Efre on Pexels
Palestinians annually commemorate the Nakba—the mass displacement during Israel’s founding. Israel has never apologized for these events, maintaining its historical narrative while Palestinians and rights groups continue to seek recognition and apology. In May 2017, Palestinian negotiator Saeb Erekat demanded an apology from Israel for the expulsion of around 700,000 Palestinians from their homes in 1948, emphasizing the importance of recognition for achieving a just and lasting peace. (aa.com.tr).